prototype electric composite carbon fibre bicycle
render of prototype electric composite bike

From concept, material selection, simulation, part fabrication to finished assembly, Composite Components can handle every aspect of your requirements.

We specialise in high-performance structural component manufacture, and this demands the same high performance in our manufacturing techniques, our staff, and our plant and equipment.

Digital design

digital drawing of parametric model

3d CAD Modelling

Our 3D computational capability allows us to exploit the benefits of digital processing and modelling to realise an improved product for our clients. We use 3D modelling for concept and part design, FEA analysis, CFD analysis, that can be exported with exceptional accuracy for fabrication.

cfd analysis

Parametric/ Algorithic Modelling

We also use generative and parametric algorithms to simplify part design and reduce build times.

Embracing this aspect of digital design, analysis, and construction from the beginning, we have been fostering good relationships with designers and machinists (CAM) alike, to maximise the benefits that computational implementation can create.

FEA and CFD analysis

For structural analysis and optimisation we use Solidworks Composite Simulation FEA for ‘ply-by-ply’ and ‘whole laminate’ (or assembly) simulations with optimised topology abilities.

This software can be used to critically evaluate a structure prior to manufacture to optimise the part and assembly, exploiting composites’ ability to produce weight and performance-critical components for our clients.

Pattern-to-Part Manufacturing

carbon fibre part in precision machined steel mold

Patterns, Tooling and Mould making

Whilst clever and thorough design and engineering is the key to a successful working prototype, accurate and well-made patterns, tools, and moulds, are equally essential to successful construction. Moulds need to be designed and considered to ensure parts can be cured at the required temperatures, can support the part under vacuum, not twist, bend or be affected by thermal expansion to the point where it compromises the final parts.

Our team put as much care into the moulds and associated fixtures while considering the volume of parts and expected outcome in designing a mould system that meets our client’s needs and budget.

We execute this activity with investment in CAD and CAM technologies to ensure premium precision from our machines along with the latest 3D printing and 3D scanning technology.

painted all carbon fibre casing

Prototypes to production parts

Our business extends across initial design, manufacturing, and testing of prototypes to develop the best system for full manufacture.

At times clients need very small volumes, 1 or 2 prototypes to test a product’s viability or a small run of specialist parts.

Other times, clients require prototypes, through to a transition of production parts, each identical. It is here that we excel in utlising digital technologies for the design, cutting of materials, fabrication of moulds, and the trimming of parts on our CNC machines, with the added benefit of 3D scanning to assist in quality control.

super light carbon fibre casing for vehicle parts

Pre-preg

Our primary choice of manufacture is hand lamination of pre-impregnated (pre-preg) fabrics being either carbon, kevlar, glass fibers or a combination thereof using our custom curing ovens or heated hydraulic press to maximize material properties. We also recognize and use other methods such as Resin Transfer Moulding (RTM), vacuum-assisted RTM, and filament winding in the appropriate situations.

With the choice of these manufacturing types, superior parts are produced due to controlled resin/reinforcement ratios, and aesthetic value is increased. We also enjoy the advantage of a cleaner and low toxin/fume-free workplace environment that comes with these advanced practices.

load testing of turbine blades by composite components

Part and Assembly Testing

At Composite Components we embrace the 'complete picture' and beyond digital analysis can conduct in-house testing & data logging of the ‘built component’. Constant learning informs our process and we keep abreast of the latest practices and test new materials and processes for manufacturing to deliver the most appropriate solution for our clients.

We work with our clients, testing components and assemblies to ensure what is designed and made meets their performance requirements.

Composite Components have multiple test fixtures and data logging equipment for assessing composite material properties and several test rigs for testing composite parts and assemblies in tension, bending, and shear (sometimes simultaneously).

We can also produce custom test rigs to test complex structures eg: flexural testing to destruction (see image) and bending loads applied to the 5 blades of a tidal turbine tested at a 5-ton load.

Facilities

Our 1500sqm premises includes a temperature-controlled clean room for laminating and production of components with over 500 sqm dedicated to the assembly of projects. A suite of machinery including metal fabrication is used for prototyping, mould manufacture, part trimming, and assembly which allows for the full cycle of manufacturing to carried out in-house. When required we also collaborate with other trusted specialists to fill any gaps needed to ensure we can deliver the final product.

CNC cutter plotter cutting carbon fibre cloth

Specialist Plant and Equipment

We operate three digitally controlled ovens with data logging capability for curing and post-curing of composite parts, the largest being 5m x 2m x 2m with temperatures ranging up to 180°C and consistent high vacuum pressure.

High production capacity is enhanced by two automated 100-ton heated hydraulic presses: platen sizes: 100cm x 60cm x 25cm and 140cm x 40cm x 25cm, capable of reaching 200 C in 30 minutes for rapid production of composite parts.

3 axis cnc machine

Computer Aided Machining (CAM) Capabilities

Our CNC cutter/plotter uses 2D cutting files to accurately cut (+/-0.5mm) and identify composite materials on the 6m x 2m bed prior to lamination.

We have three CNC routers with 3 & 4 axis capability and largest with a cutting envelope of 2. 5 x 1.3 x 0.5m, are used for machining moulds and cores, or trimming final parts with precision.

3D Printers

We operate five FDM plastic printers and two stereolithography (SLA /Resin printers with an accuracy of 0.01-0.2mm. These are used for prototyping, master patterns, moulds, fixtures, inserts and scale models.

3D Scanner

Our state-of-the-art high-resolution 3D scanner accurately 'maps'  structures and objects into a 3D point cloud which can then translate into a 3D CAD model. This technology is used to accurately model existing structures that our new parts may need to marry to, ensuring an accurate fit.

Additionally, it can also be used at the conclusion of the part manufacture to digitally verify the part is accurate to the design and will fit as required prior to shipping as part of our Quality Control process.

unmanned air vehicle drone target

Research and Development

Composite Components works with composite manufacturers and suppliers all over the world sourcing materials and equipment for experimental research and development projects, as well as short-run manufacturing purposes.

This knowledge and information are re-invested directly to satisfy the demands of our clients seeking the highest quality parts and the latest technology.

We subscribe to industry and trade magazines and attend exhibitions globally showcasing composites and their technologies, to bring the most up-to-date knowledge to our clients.